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Chemo for Colon Cancer

Chemo for colon cancer is one of the most common treatments for Stage 2, 3 and 4 cancers. Many people are afraid of chemotherapy because they've heard it can cause unpleasant side effects.

Today's drug management techniques mean that this is much less likely than it used to be. Many of the side effects that we used to associate with chemotherapy are now controlled or eliminated. Some types of chemotherapy can be taken with few to no problems.

Using chemotherapy could be vital to you. After all, it's often the best option for a successful treatment program.

What Is Chemo For Colon Cancer?

Chemotherapy refers to any cancer treatment that uses chemicals to stop the cells from growing. It's the most common treatment for colon cancer in Stage 4. This is because chemotherapy has the ability to eliminate cancerous cells far away from the original tumor.

It works on your whole system to kill the cancer cell by cell. It's the most effective kind of treatment for some kinds of colon cancer.

Patients in Stage 4 aren't the only ones who can make use of chemo for colon cancer. People with other colon cancer stages may also benefit from this type of therapy.

  • Stage 1 cancers can usually be eliminated by surgery alone.
  • Stage 2 and 3 cancers aren't systemic, but they often require additional radiation and chemotherapy treatments to eliminate the tumor.

More than half of all people diagnosed with cancer will need to receive chemotherapy. Millions of them will find that this type of treatment is effective and safe. Their lives are longer and happier because they've had this kind of therapy.

The average chemotherapy regiment takes about six weeks. It includes drugs that will help fight the cancer and drugs that will support the body during the treatment.

People who want their chemotherapy treatments to be truly effective need to stick to their schedule. Changing the schedule could prevent you from getting rid of all cancerous cells or it could slow down your progress. Let your doctor know in advance if you will have obligations that might require you to miss a treatment.

How Does Chemotherapy Work?

Chemotherapy is given in a number of different ways:

  • It can come in the form of a pill
  • or it can be an injection.

Both types destroy cancer cells but can't always distinguish between a healthy cell and a cancerous one. This is why side effects occur.

"Chemotherapy has the ability to eliminate cancerous cells far away from the original tumor."

Fast growing cells like hair and blood may be destroyed by the chemotherapy medications. This is why so many cancer patients lose their hair or become weak and tired. We don't know how to keep these complications from happening yet. But medical science has made them less of a problem with current technologies.

Different types of drugs are used for different types of cancer. Each one works differently and will be effective at a particular time in the life cycle of the cell. Your doctor will decide which drug is right for your situation.

You should ask your doctor about the drugs that are being used. He can explain the process of treatment and help you understand what happens. Your doctor will also discuss the goals of each treatment and the possible risks. This allows you to decide which treatments are worthwhile.

Discuss any issues that might interrupt your treatment with your doctor. He is going to develop a plan designed specifically for you. The type of cancer, colon cancer stages, your overall health and other factors are taken into account. Specific chemotherapy drugs will be administered at specific times. This is called your scheduled cycle. It may be daily, weekly, or monthly. It all depends on the situation you're in. The end goal is to make certain that your chemotherapy treatment is timely, effective, and free from problems.

Side Effects Of Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy treatments fight cancer. They also cause side effects in many cases. One common one is a low white blood cell count. This means that your immune system isn't at its best. Your chances of becoming ill can go up.

People who are receiving chemotherapy treatments need to be especially careful about exposure to illness. If your white blood cell count drops too low, your doctor may change your schedule or the dosage.

Other possible complications include:

  • low counts for other blood cells
  • feelings of nausea
  • loss of hair and tiredness.

Most of these side effects are just temporary and uncomfortable. But some of them can be serious. Your doctor can help you manage side effects to prevent your chemotherapy schedule from being interrupted. A more consistent schedule means a better chance of conquering your colon cancer quickly and a faster road to recovery.

Written by Grace Palmer 8/30/09

Reviewed by Stephen Goldner - 9/5/09

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